给了源码
<?php
function check_inner_ip($url)
{
$match_result=preg_match('/^(http|https|gopher|dict)?:\/\/.*(\/)?.*$/',$url);
if (!$match_result)
{
die('url fomat error');
}
try
{
$url_parse=parse_url($url);
}
catch(Exception $e)
{
die('url fomat error');
return false;
}
$hostname=$url_parse['host'];
$ip=gethostbyname($hostname);
$int_ip=ip2long($ip);
return ip2long('127.0.0.0')>>24 == $int_ip>>24 || ip2long('10.0.0.0')>>24 == $int_ip>>24 || ip2long('172.16.0.0')>>20 == $int_ip>>20 || ip2long('192.168.0.0')>>16 == $int_ip>>16;
}
function safe_request_url($url)
{
if (check_inner_ip($url))
{
echo $url.' is inner ip';
}
else
{
$ch = curl_init();
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_URL, $url);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, 1);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HEADER, 0);
$output = curl_exec($ch);
$result_info = curl_getinfo($ch);
if ($result_info['redirect_url'])
{
safe_request_url($result_info['redirect_url']);
}
curl_close($ch);
var_dump($output);
}
}
if(isset($_GET['url'])){
$url = $_GET['url'];
if(!empty($url)){
safe_request_url($url);
}
}
else{
highlight_file(__FILE__);
}
// Please visit hint.php locally.
?>
提示先读本地的hint.php。看看怎么SSRF
check_inner_ip
函数首先对请求进行了内网ip的判断,并不允许内网ip地址的请求
可以发现这里使用了parse_url函数,curl 和 php_url_parse 处理后最终的目标不一样,借用了网络的图
当 php_url_parse 认为 google.com 为目标的同时,curl 认为 evil.com:80 是目标
使用/?url=http://0.0.0.0/hint.php代表本地,访问得到
string(1342) <?php
if($_SERVER['REMOTE_ADDR']==="127.0.0.1"){
highlight_file(__FILE__);
}
if(isset($_POST['file'])){
file_put_contents($_POST['file'],"<?php echo 'redispass is root';exit();".$_POST['file']);
}
得到了redis password
使用<a href="https://github.com/xmsec/redis-ssrf">https://github.com/xmsec/redis-ssrf</a>
与https://github.com/n0b0dyCN/redis-rogue-server
更改端口设置密码urlencode
buu vps运行下rogue-server
打出去
拿到flag